Seasonal Fishing in Texas: What to Catch Each Season (Freshwater & Saltwater)

Seasonal Fishing in Texas: What to Catch Each Season (Freshwater & Saltwater)

Seasonal Fishing in Texas: What to Target and When

Whether you’re fishing the lakes of East Texas or casting into a coastal bay near Rockport, knowing when to go and what to target is half the battle. This seasonal guide breaks it down for both freshwater and saltwater anglers, so you can fish smarter all year long.

Fishing in the seasons in Texas

🌸 Spring: The Spawn is On

📓 Log It: Keep track of your catches and conditions with the Fishing Log Book for Texas. It’s a great way to learn what works each season and plan your next trip smarter.

Freshwater Targets:

  • Largemouth Bass

  • Crappie

  • White Bass

  • Sunfish

Saltwater Targets:

  • Speckled Trout

  • Redfish

  • Sheepshead

  • Black Drum

Spring brings life to the water. In lakes and rivers, fish move shallow to spawn. Along the coast, warming waters pull trout and redfish back into the bays. Sheepshead and black drum are thick near jetties and bridges.

Hot Tip:

  • Freshwater: Throw soft plastics for bass on beds, or jig minnows for crappie near timber.

  • Saltwater: Live shrimp under a popping cork is a killer setup for trout and reds this time of year.

 


☀️ Summer: Go Deep or Go Early

🧤 Stay Protected: Sun beating down? Try Bassdash UPF 50+ Sun Gloves — lightweight, breathable, and made for long days on the water.

Freshwater Targets:

  • Catfish

  • Hybrid Striped Bass

  • Deep-Water Largemouth

  • Bluegill

Saltwater Targets:

  • Redfish

  • Speckled Trout

  • Shark

  • Flounder

Texas heat sends both fish and fishermen looking for cooler water. In freshwater, go deep or fish at night. On the coast, early morning wades or night fishing under lights can be hot—literally and figuratively. Surf fishing for sharks and bull reds is also prime in the summer.

Hot Tip:

  • Freshwater: Drift or anchor in deeper holes for catfish with cut bait.

  • Saltwater: Wade the flats early or fish the surf with cut mullet for redfish and shark action.


🍂 Fall: Feeding Frenzy

Freshwater Targets:

  • Bass (Largemouth & Smallmouth)

  • Crappie

  • White Bass

  • Catfish

Saltwater Targets:

  • Redfish (Bull Reds)

  • Speckled Trout

  • Flounder

  • Spanish Mackerel

Fall is feast time. In freshwater, predators chase shad and baitfish into the backs of coves. Along the coast, the Fall Flounder Run is legendary, and bull reds stack up in passes and surf zones.

Hot Tip:

  • Freshwater: Use shad-imitating crankbaits and spinners around bait schools.

  • Saltwater: Fish tidal drains and cuts with soft plastics or finger mullet. Live bait is deadly during the fall run.


❄️ Winter: Slower but Still Worth It

Freshwater Targets:

  • Catfish

  • Deep Water Crappie

  • Striped Bass (Below Dams)

Saltwater Targets:

  • Redfish (deep holes & power plant outflows)

  • Sheepshead

  • Black Drum

Winter doesn’t shut down the bite—it just changes the game. On inland waters, deep brush and ledges hold crappie and cats. In saltwater, structure and warm outflows are key. You’ll also find big black drum around bridges and deeper channels.

Hot Tip:

  • Freshwater: Slow down with finesse rigs. Vertical jig brush for winter crappie.

  • Saltwater: Target deeper channels or outflow areas with crab, shrimp, or cut bait for sheepshead and drum.


👉 And when it’s time to cook up your catch? Try a coastal favorite: grilled redfish with lemon butter and a sprinkle of BBQ by Biggs SPG Gold All Purpose Seasoning. It’s clean, smoky, and made for fish.


Final Cast

Texas offers year-round action from the lake to the gulf. Learn the patterns, fish the seasons, and you’ll be in the sweet spot more often than not. Whether you're tossing a soft plastic for bass or soaking shrimp for reds, there’s always something biting in Texas.

🎣 Got a favorite seasonal spot or fish story? Share it in the comments—I want to hear where and when you’re reeling 'em in!

 

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🎣 Want more seasonal tips like this? Subscribe to Texas Rod & Reel on YouTube and follow @texasrodandreel on Instagram and Facebook for updates, regulations, and fishing reports year-round.

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FAQs About Seasonal Fishing in Texas

When is the best time to fish in Texas?

Spring and fall are the top seasons overall — but every season offers something if you know where to look. Summer and winter just require adjusting your tactics.

What fish are most active during the summer?

Catfish, deep-water bass, and hybrid stripers stay active in lakes. On the coast, early morning trout, redfish, and surf-running sharks are hot targets.

Can you catch fish in Texas during winter?

Absolutely. Try vertical jigging for crappie, fishing for deep catfish, or hitting warm water outflows and deep channels for redfish and drum.

Do freshwater and saltwater fish follow the same seasonal patterns?

Not exactly — but both respond to water temps and bait movement. Generally, warming water triggers feeding in spring and cooling temps bring fish shallow in fall.

How can I plan a trip around fishing seasons?

Use seasonal guides like this, keep a logbook, and follow TPWD updates. Planning around spawning runs, migrations, and moon phases can really dial in your success.

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